Don’t imagine the hype—menopausal ladies folk originate no longer all desire to identify—or assemble bigger—their testosterone phases

Ever heard “low testosterone” blamed for low temper, brain fog and lack of vitality? Despite all evidence to the opposite, social media influencers are an increasing vogue of marketing testosterone therapy as an elixir for ladies folk experiencing troubling indicators of menopause.

In a chain of documentaries and social media posts about menopause in 2021 and 2022, British TV presenter Davina McCall promoted the utilization of testosterone therapy to boot to to frequent menopausal hormone therapy. The “Davina cease” has helped gas a ten-fold assemble bigger in prescribing of testosterone for ladies folk in the UK since 2015.

Info is rarely on hand for Australia, nonetheless in my scientific be aware, ladies folk are an increasing vogue of asking to possess their testosterone degree checked, and trying to earn testosterone to treat fatigue and brain fog.

However whereas testosterone is soundless a extraordinarily necessary hormone before and after menopause, this doesn’t indicate ladies folk must be having a blood test to earn their testosterone phases checked—or taking testosterone therapy.

What does testosterone cease?

Testosterone is a extraordinarily necessary hormone in ladies folk’s our bodies, affecting the blood vessels, pores and skin, muscle and bone, breast tissue and the brain. In both ladies folk and males, testosterone can act on its possess or be converted into estrogen.

Earlier than menopause, testosterone is made in the ovaries, where it helps establishing eggs develop and aids in estrogen manufacturing.

The ovaries launch both testosterone and estrogen into the bloodstream, and the phases of the two hormones in the blood high round ovulation.

One of the most testosterone measured in blood is moreover produced outdoor the ovaries, such as in stout, where it’s fabricated from “pre-hormones” secreted by the adrenal glands. This source of manufacturing of testosterone takes over after menopause.

Will we possess got more testosterone before menopause?

The claim is most frequently made that pre-menopausal ladies folk possess more testosterone in their bloodstream than estrogen, to account for the need for testosterone replacement after menopause.

However, when intercourse hormones had been measured with precision, research possess proven this is no longer any longer supreme. Our research learned estrogen phases are better than testosterone phases in any respect phases of the menstrual cycle.

Blood testosterone phases tumble by about 25% between the ages of 18 and 40 years in wholesome ladies folk. The tumble in testosterone coincides with the decline in eggs in the ovaries nonetheless whether or no longer this will be a marker of the decline, a final consequence, or a clarification for the decline is no longer any longer known.

From round 40, the velocity of decline slows and blood testosterone phases originate no longer swap when menopause occurs naturally. Analysis possess no longer proven testosterone phases swap meaningfully all the procedure by procedure of the menopause transition.

Can blood tests detect ‘low testosterone’?

Some influencers claim to possess a situation known as “testosterone deficiency syndrome” or low phases of testosterone detected in blood tests.

However there is no longer any longer this kind of thing as a “traditional” blood degree under which a girl might possibly even be diagnosed as having “testosterone deficiency”. So there is no longer any such part as having a testosterone deficiency or testosterone deficiency syndrome.

Right here is moreover partially, because ladies folk possess very low testosterone concentrations compared with males, and most commercial systems venerable to measure testosterone can’t separate traditional from low phases in ladies folk with any easy job.

Pre-menopausal ladies folk might possibly presumably moreover be told they’ve “low” testosterone if blood is drawn early in the menstrual cycle when it’s traditional for testosterone to be low. (Alternatively, it would most attention-grabbing be clinically most necessary to cease this assemble of blood test to glimpse for excessive testosterone, in anyone with with coarse hair enhance or severe zits, as an instance, no longer for low testosterone.)

In post-menopausal ladies folk, worthy of the circulate of testosterone occurs in the tissues where it’s made, after which testosterone is either converted to estrogen or broken down before it leaks abet into the circulation. So blood testosterone concentrations are no longer a good reflection of tissue concentrations.

Extra complicating the image is the immense variability in the effects of testosterone. At a given blood degree of testosterone, some ladies folk might possibly presumably need oily pores and skin, zits, elevated physique hair enhance or balding, whereas others will haven’t this kind of outcomes.

So, shopping for a “low” blood testosterone in ladies folk is no longer any longer priceless.

Can testosterone red meat up sexual desire? What about other prerequisites?

There is sound evidence that testosterone therapy might possibly presumably red meat up sexual desire in post-menopausal ladies folk who possess developed low sexual desire that bothers them.

This used to be confirmed by a systematic review of scientific trials evaluating testosterone with a placebo or an alternate. These trials, all of which eager a therapy time of no longer lower than 12 weeks, confirmed testosterone therapy, total, improved desire, arousal, orgasm and sexual pleasure in post-menopausal ladies folk with low desire that introduced about them damage.

Medication is most attention-grabbing indicated for ladies folk who need an enhance in sexual desire (after with the exception of other components such as despair or remedy facet outcomes) and its success can most attention-grabbing be determined by each lady’s interior most self-reported response.

However there is no longer ample evidence to effect testosterone is efficacious for any other symptom or medical situation. The total on hand recordsdata has proven no cease of testosterone on temper or cognition.

As such, testosterone therapy must no longer be venerable to treat indicators such as fatigue, low temper, muscle weak point and downhearted memory, or to forestall bone loss, dementia or breast cancer.

Alternatively research continues to investigate these doable uses, at the side of from my research team, which is investigating whether or no longer testosterone therapy can give protection to against bone density loss and muscle loss after menopause.

You would possibly perhaps learn more about taking part in certainly one of our research right here.

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